Regulatory Affairs Update; FDA 483 and Warning Letters Trends for 2012

Those of you who manufacture products approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are well aware of the importance of complying with Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) during FDA mandated inspections of your manufacturing facilities. Failure to comply with cGMP requirements during an inspections results in the issuance of 483s. And if you fail to adequately address the concerns of the agency outlined in 483s, it may ultimately result in issuance of warning letter to your company.

FDA is more vigilant and aggressive than ever before with its 483 and warning letter enforcement procedures. In the words of Commissioner Margaret Hamburg, FDA is quick, visible and vigilant.  With this in mind, it may be worthwhile to participate in a webinar offered by Expert Briefings.com entitled “Top Compliance Trends for 483 and Warning Letters for 2012—Based on Rare FDA Data.”

The webinar will be held on March 8, 2012 from 2:00-3:30 PM EST and Dennis Moore, Managing Partner, AUK Technical Services and a 28 year veteran FDA investigator will lead it. 

Topics to be covered include:

  • Top warning letter trends for 2012, such as more 806 enforcement
  • The Top 10 QS 483 Observations for 2010 and 2011
  • Most common quality system failures for drugs for 2010
  • Top drug and device citations in 483s for 2010
  • Top drug and device warning letter citations for 2010
  • Total 2010 BIMO inspections for CDER, CBER, CDRH, and CVM
  • Details on clinical investigator, sponsor/monitor and IRB audits for 2010
  • Most common sponsor deficiencies for 2010
  • The rising trend of ‘cease to market’ letters, one of which hit a NY pharma company in 2011
  • The total number of 483s issued in 2010 and 2011 – an all time high
  • Total CAPA 483 observations in 2010
  • How long to receive a warning letter, based upon which offices issues it
  • 483 inspection targets for drugs and devices for 2010, 2011, and 2012
  • Total warning letters issued by drug and device category in 2010
  • Which district offices write the most warning letters
  • How long to receive a warning letter, based upon issuing office
  • Warning letters issued by QS system for 2010
  • 483s broken down by QS subsystem for 2010
  • Warning letters by CFR section
  • Top device 483 observations for 2010
  • Details on process validation observations for 2010
  • Design control 483 observations by category for 2010
  • Click here to visit Expertbriefings.com.

Click here to visit Expertbriefings.com.

I hope to see (hear ?) you at the webinar!

 

Some Things You May Not Know About Generic Drugs

The rising cost of healthcare, increasing drug prices and the restrictive nature of the formularies of many insurers and third party payers is forcing a growing number of Americans to rely almost exclusively on generic prescription drugs. The trouble is that most Americans know very little about generic drugs; mainly because big pharma has done its best to minimize the discussion about generics and continues to portray generic manufacturers as less than reputable purveyors of prescription drugs. Because of this, I think that American ought to begin to understand an industry that increasingly will play a major role in the US healthcare system. So here goes:

  1. According to IMS Health, generic drugs accounted for 70 percent of the 2.9 billion prescriptions filled in the US in 2009
  2. Generic drugs accounted for only 15 percent of almost $300 billion spent on prescription drugs last year in the US
  3. Since 2003, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) received 800 new generic drugs applications; up from an average of 330 applications per year in the last decade
  4. Five years ago, it took FDA regulators an average of 16.3 months to review and approve generic new drug applications; by 2009 the average time to approval had ballooned to 27.7 months
  5. There is a backlog of nearly 2,000 pending generic new drug applications, almost double the backlog at the agency in 2005
  6. FDA’s division of generics had a budget of only $41 million in 2009; its budget for 2010 is $511 million
  7. Unlike branded pharmaceuticals, companies seeking regulatory approval for new generic drugs don’t pay user fees
  8. According to FDA Commissioner Dr. Margaret Hamburg generics saved American consumers almost $750 billion over the last decade.

Based on these facts, it is evident that FDA is seriously under funded, under staffed and overwhelmed by the spike of new generic drug applications in recent years. Interestingly, President Obama’s proposed 2010 budget included $38 million in user fees from generic manufacturers to process new drug applications. Not surprisingly, generic manufacturers are not willing to pay these fees unless the approval time for their products is drastically shortened. To that end, FDA is hiring 50 more reviewers and hopes that personnel increases will eliminate the generic drug application backlog by 2012. 

Dr. Hamburg is also looking to streamline some aspects of the generic drug application review process. For example, she proposed giving higher priority to generic drugs applications for branded drugs whose patent expiry is imminent as compared with applications for drugs that have several more years of patent protection remaining.

Nevertheless, the bottom line is that the agency needs a much larger budget and staff to keep up with the ongoing torrent of new generic drug application. With this in mind, the agency ought to consider reallocating existing resources—rather than wait for budget increases in these financially uncertain times—to process new generic drug applications in a timely fashion. This may be possible because of the annual number of drug applications for new, branded prescription drugs has steadily been decreasing for the past five years.

Hat tip to the New York Times!

Until next time...

Good Luck and Good Job Hunting!!!!!!